Hang Seng Bank Limited (Chinese: 恒生銀行有限公司) is a prominent Hong Kong-based banking and financial services company headquartered in Central, Hong Kong. As a member of the HSBC Group, which holds a majority equity interest, Hang Seng Bank is among Hong Kong’s leading public companies by market capitalization. The bank’s significant business areas encompass retail banking, wealth management, commercial banking, treasury services, and private banking.
Website | hangseng.com |
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Key Highlights:
- Market Presence: Operates around 260 service outlets in Hong Kong and offers comprehensive branch services in Mass Transit Railway (MTR) stations.
- China Subsidiary: Hang Seng Bank (China) Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary, operates a network of 46 branches and sub-branches in mainland China.
- Hang Seng Index: Established the Hang Seng Index in 1969, which has since become a primary indicator of the Hong Kong stock market.
History
- 1933: Founded as Hang Seng Ngan Ho by Lam Bing Yim, Ho Sin Hang, Sheng Tsun Lin, and Leung Chik Wai. Started as a money-changing shop at 70 Wing Lok Street, Sheung Wan.
- 1952: Became a private company and started commercial banking.
- 1960: Converted into a public company.
- 1965: Bank run depleted nearly a quarter of its reserves, leading to The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC) acquiring a 51% stake.
- 1969: Established the Hang Seng Index as a public service.
- 1972: Listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.
- 1981: Permitted to open branches in MTR stations.
- 1985: Expanded into mainland China, opening a representative office in Shenzhen.
- 1995: Opened its first Chinese branch in Guangzhou.
- 2002: Launched personal e-banking in mainland China.
- 2003: Opened a branch in Macau.
- 2007: Formed Hang Seng Bank (China) Limited as its mainland China subsidiary, with the China Banking Regulatory Commission’s authorization.
- 2010: Became the first bank in Hong Kong to fix the renminbi (RMB) prime rate.
- 2012: Introduced the world’s first RMB gold exchange-traded fund (ETF).
Leadership
Chairman:
- Irene Lee (since 2021)
Chief Executive Officer:
- Diana Cesar (since 2021)
Previous Chairpersons:
- Ho Sin-hang (1952–1983)
- Sir Lee Quo-wei (1983–1996)
- David Eldon (1998–2005)
- Michael Smith (2005–2007)
- Raymond Ch’ien (2007–2021)
Previous CEOs:
- Ho Tim (1952–1967)
- Sir Lee Quo-wei (1967–1987)
- Ho Tak-ching (1987–1993)
- Alexander Au (1993–1998)
- Vincent Cheng (1998–2005)
- Raymond Or (2005–2009)
- Margaret Leung (2009–2012)
- Rose Lee (2012–2017)
- Louisa Cheang (2017–2021)
Over time, Hang Seng Bank has maintained a reputation for innovation and stability, contributing to the financial landscape of Hong Kong and beyond.